San Gimignano on the Via Francigena
San Gimignano, a medieval hilltop town in Tuscany, is a jewel along the Via Francigena. It is a stop while walking from Lucca to Siena on this historic pilgrimage route, making it an essential part of the experience. With its unique skyline, rich history, and breathtaking views, this town offers visitors an unforgettable experience. Whether walking or cycling, San Gimignano is a must-see destination on your journey through Tuscany; let’s explore what makes this medieval town a special place to visit.
A Historic Stop on the Via Francigena
San Gimignano is on the Via Francigena, the ancient pilgrimage route from Canterbury to Rome. For centuries, pilgrims passed through this town on their way to the Eternal City. Today, modern walkers and cyclists can follow in their footsteps.
The Medieval Towers of San Gimignano
One of it’s most striking features is its medieval towers. Known as the “Manhattan of the Middle Ages,” the town once had over 70 towers. Today, 14 still stand, giving the city its iconic skyline. Noble families built these towers as symbols of their wealth and power. A walk through it’s streets is like stepping back in time.
Must-See Sights in San Gimignano
San Gimignano offers many historical and cultural experiences. Here are some must-see sights during your visit.
Piazza della Cisterna
The heart of the town, Piazza della Cisterna, is a lively, triangular square surrounded by medieval buildings and featuring a central well. It’s the perfect place to relax, enjoy a coffee, and soak in the atmosphere. The square is named after the cistern, or well, that provided water to the town during the Middle Ages.
Collegiata di San Gimignano
The Collegiata, or San Gimignano Cathedral, is a beautiful Romanesque church in Piazza del Duomo. Inside, you’ll find stunning frescoes depicting scenes from the Bible. These frescoes, dating from the 14th century, are some of the finest in Tuscany. Don’t miss the Chapel of Santa Fina, which contains artwork by Ghirlandaio, a master of the Italian Renaissance.
Torre Grossa
Climb the Torre Grossa for the best views of San Gimignano and the surrounding countryside. At 54 metres tall, it’s the highest tower in town. From the top, you can see the rolling hills of Tuscany stretching out in all directions. The climb is steep, but the view is well worth the effort.
Walking the Via Francigena to San Gimignano
The Via Francigena route to San Gimignano is filled with stunning landscapes. Here’s what to expect if you’re walking or cycling the route.
Scenic Vineyards and Olive Groves
As you approach the town, you’ll pass through the Tuscan countryside, famous for its vineyards and olive groves. The region produces some of Italy’s finest wines, including Vernaccia di San Gimignano. Take in the views as you walk through this peaceful, rolling landscape.
Wildlife and Nature Along the Way
The route to San Gimignano is full of natural beauty. As you walk, you might spot local wildlife like deer, rabbits, or birds. The landscape is dotted with cypress trees, giving the area its distinctive Tuscan character.
Rest Stops for Pilgrims
San Gimignano offers several rest stops for pilgrims. These are perfect for a break after a long day of walking. You’ll find places to refill your water bottle, grab a bite to eat, and rest your feet before continuing your journey.
San Gimignano’s Famous Wine: Vernaccia
San Gimignano is renowned for its wine, particularly Vernaccia di San Gimignano. This white wine has been produced in the region since the 13th century. Vernaccia is known for its crisp, fresh taste and pairs perfectly with local dishes.
Wine Tasting in San Gimignano
If you have time, visit one of the many wineries in the area. Many offer tours and tastings, where you can sample the famous Vernaccia. A visit to a winery is a great way to learn more about local wine production and enjoy the flavours of Tuscany.
Local Cuisine in San Gimignano
No visit to San Gimignano would be complete without tasting the local cuisine. The town offers many traditional dishes that reflect the flavours of Tuscany.
Pappardelle with Wild Boar
A popular dish is pappardelle with wild boar sauce. This hearty, flavourful pasta dish is a favourite among locals and visitors.
Tuscan Bread Soup
Tuscan bread soup, or ribollita, is another must-try. This dish is simple but delicious and made with bread, vegetables, and beans. It’s a perfect example of traditional Tuscan cooking.
Gelato at Gelateria Dondoli
For dessert, head to Gelateria Dondoli, one of the most famous gelaterias in Italy. Their award-winning gelato is made with fresh, local ingredients. Try flavours like saffron, raspberry, or Vernaccia wine.
Staying in San Gimignano
San Gimignano has many accommodation options, from luxurious hotels to simple guesthouses. Here are some tips for finding the perfect place to stay.
Staying in the Historic Centre
If you want to experience it’s charm up close, stay in the historic centre. You’ll be within walking distance of all the main sights. Many buildings have been converted into charming guesthouses, offering a unique resting place.
Staying in the Countryside
Stay in the surrounding countryside for a more tranquil experience. Many farmhouses and agriturismo offer accommodation where you can enjoy the peaceful Tuscan landscape. Some also offer local food and wine, making your stay even more special.
Final Thoughts
San Gimignano is a highlight of the Via Francigena, offering a unique mix of history, culture, and natural beauty. Its medieval towers, stunning views, and delicious food and wine make it a must-visit. Whether you’re walking or cycling the Via Francigena, take time to explore this enchanting town.
By stopping there, you’ll experience a piece of Tuscany’s rich heritage. It’s a journey through time, where every street and tower has a story.
For more information on Via Francigena or Guided walking tours or to book your Italian adventure, feel free to contact us.