The beautiful city of Ourense is a popular destination for Camino walkers. It marks the starting point of the last 100km of the Via de la Plata route to Santiago. Known as ‘Auria’ by the ancient Romans, Ourense is an ideal place to begin your Camino de Santiago. The final 100km of the Via de la Plata is one of the most picturesque sections of the Camino de Santiago routes.
Whether you plan to walk the Via de la Plata or visit Ourense, here are three essential things to know about Galicia’s thermal city.
1. The Magic of Thermal Waters
A City Built on Healing Waters
Ourense’s name comes from ancient gold mines. Today, the gold is long gone, but the thermal waters remain. These hot springs are unique and offer numerous health benefits. The mineral-rich waters can aid skincare and relax muscles.
Free Thermal Springs for Everyone
The thermal springs attract both locals and tourists. Many of them are free to use. The most iconic spring is the thermal fountain of As Burgas, located in the city centre. This spring reaches temperatures over 60°C, but it is cooled to a comfortable 38-40°C. It’s perfect for soothing tired legs after a long walk.
Discover 4 Thermal Areas in Ourense
Ourense boasts four thermal areas within 3km. On the right bank of the river, you’ll find A Chavasqueira Thermal Baths. These pools feature hot mineral-rich waters at 41°C. The O Tinteiro hot spring is a little further along, at 37°C and is believed to relieve skin conditions. Just 2km away lies Burgo do Muíño das Veigas, where water ranges from 65°C to 72°C. It offers four public thermal pools. Finally, Outariz Thermal Station has waters at 61°C and pools that benefit those with rheumatism. Open all year, these thermal areas have public baths and private zones.
2. The City of Water and Bridges
A City Connected by Bridges
Ourense is deeply connected to water, especially the River Miño. Eight bridges span this river, each with its own history.
The Iconic Roman Bridge
The most famous is the Roman bridge, known as Ponte Vella (Old Bridge) or Ponte Maior (Big Bridge). Built in the 1st century, it underwent renovations in the 12th, 13th, and 17th centuries. Remarkably, seven of the original eleven arches still stand today. Since 1989, the bridge has been pedestrian-only, preserving its ancient structure for generations.
3. The Santo Cristo in the Cathedral
Home to the Santo Cristo
Ourense’s cathedral, Saint Martin’s Basilica, is home to the Santo Cristo. This figure was brought to Ourense in the 14th century by Don Vasco Pérez Mariños, the city’s bishop. Originally from Fisterra, the Santo Cristo is significant in the city’s religious history.
Other Treasures of the Cathedral
The cathedral also has other notable features, including the 13th-century Pórtico del Paraíso and a permanent nativity scene displayed in the San Cosme and San Damián chapels.
More to Explore in Ourense
Discover the Old Town
After visiting Ourense’s top attractions, explore the hidden gems of this charming city. Stroll through the old town with its pedestrian streets and granite squares. The squares are dotted with fountains, ‘cruceiros’ (stone crosses), and statues of famous local writers.
Explore the Main Square
Take a stroll around the main square, home to the city hall and Episcopal Palace. This is the city’s heart, where significant festivities are held. History enthusiasts can explore several chapels, churches, and monuments, including the Convent of Saint Francis and the Archaeology Museum.
Relax in Green Spaces
If you seek tranquillity, visit Alameda Park or the Parque do Posío. These areas have botanical gardens, which are perfect for relaxing. Head back to the old town to sample traditional Galician cuisine when you get hungry. Don’t forget to try Ourense’s local wines. While not as famous as Albariño, the region produces Ribeiro, Valdeorras, Ribeira Sacra, and Monterrei, all of excellent quality.
Festivals in Ourense
The Best Time to Visit
When planning your visit to Ourense, note that summer temperatures can be very high. To avoid the heat, consider visiting in spring or autumn. These seasons also offer many festivals.
Spring Festivals
One such festival is Os Maios, held on the 3rd of May. This festival celebrates the arrival of spring with ancient pre-Roman traditions. In September, the A Bela Auria festival showcases the history and culture of Ourense.
Autumn Festivals and Carnival
For film enthusiasts, the International Cinema Festival takes place in November. In June, the Ourense Festival begins during Corpus Christi. In autumn, the Magosto festival is a must-see. On November 11th, this traditional celebration gathers friends and families to roast chestnuts in the main square. Carnival is also significant in Galicia, with Ourense being known for its rich traditions.
Plan Your Adventure in Ourense
Ourense is a city filled with history, beauty, and culture. Whether starting your Camino journey or exploring Galicia, Ourense offers something for everyone. From its famous thermal waters to its rich history and festivals, this charming city will leave a lasting impression on all who visit.
For more information about the Camino Festivals, please look at our Camino Festivals Calendar. If you would like more information about Ourense or help booking your Via de la Plata Camino adventure, please don’t hesitate to contact us.
Looking forward to this pilgrimage